How To Secure A Wheelchair In A Van Safely – Tricks For 2023

Written By Cardiologist
How To Secure A Wheelchair In A Van Safely – Tricks For 2023

People with disabilities have often been regarded as weak, fragile, and helpless individuals.

This preconceived notion has led us to neglect the safety of people with special needs even in our day-to-day life.

The lack of access to transportation is one of the biggest concerns that people with disabilities face today.

Limited accessible public transportation means that a person using a wheelchair will find it difficult to get around independently.

In fact, a third of all adults with disabilities do not own their own vehicles.

If you have loved ones who require assistance in moving from place to place, you should know how to secure a wheelchair in a van safely and quickly.

To help you out, I’ve compiled this helpful step-by-step guide on how you can safely secure your loved one’s wheelchair in a van.

Why is it Important to Secure a Wheelchair in a Van?

Why is it Important to Secure a Wheelchair in a Van?

There are many reasons why you should secure your loved one’s wheelchair in a van. Here are a few of them:

Safety – Wheelchairs are heavy. If you do not secure them properly, they can cause damage to the vehicle.
Convenience – If you secure the wheelchair properly, it will be more convenient for your loved one to use the van.
Peace of Mind – If you secure the wheelchair properly, it will give your loved one peace of mind.
Ease of Use – If you build the wheelchair properly, it will be easier for your loved one to use the van.
Reduced Risk of Being Left Behind – If you secure the wheelchair properly, it will reduce the risk of your loved one being left behind at a location.

How To Secure A Wheelchair In A Van Properly

1

Secure With Safety Belts

Secure With Safety Belts

Before you can learn how to secure a wheelchair with safety belts, it is important that you know how they work.

A safety belt is designed to hold the wheelchair in place during a collision. Here’s how you can secure a wheelchair with safety belts:

Select the Right Belt – The first thing that you need to do is to select the right belt for your wheelchair. You should choose a belt that is long enough to wrap around the frame of your wheelchair.
Tighten the Belt – Once you’ve selected the right belt, you should tighten it using the metal buckle provided. Depending on the type of belt that you’ve chosen, you might need someone to help you tighten it.
Place Your Wheelchair – Once you’ve tightened the belt, you should place your wheelchair on the floor.
Wrap the Belt Around the Frame – Once you’ve placed your wheelchair, you should wrap the belt around the frame of your wheelchair.
Check to See if the Belt is Tight – Once you’ve wrapped the belt around the frame, you should check to see if it is tight.
Secure the Wheelchair to the Floor – Once you’ve tightened the belt, you should secure your wheelchair to the floor using a bungee cord.
2

Secure A Wheelchair With Anchors

Secure A Wheelchair With Anchors

Wheelchairs come with anchor bars that you can use to secure them to the floor. Here are a few steps that you can follow to safely secure your wheelchair with anchors:

Identify the Anchors – Before you can start using the anchors to secure your wheelchair, you need to identify them first.
Locate the Floor Anchors – Most wheelchairs come with floor anchors. If yours doesn’t, you will need to install them.
Check the Floor for Damage – Before you can install the floor anchors, you need to check the floor to see if it is damaged or not.
Install the Floor Anchors – Once you’ve checked the floor for damage, you can install the floor anchors.
Identify the Seat Belt Anchors – Once you’ve installed the floor anchors, you need to identify the seat belt anchors on your wheelchair.
Check the Seat Belt for Damage – As you did with the floor anchors, you need to check the seat belt for damage.
3

Secure Through The Use Of Locks

Secure Through The Use Of Locks

You can use locks to secure your wheelchair to the floor. Here are a few steps that you can follow to safely secure your wheelchair with locks:

Identify the Locks – Before you can start using the seat belt anchors to secure your wheelchair, you need to identify them first.
Locate the Seat Belt Locks – Most wheelchairs come with seat belt locks. If yours doesn’t, you will need to install them.
Check the Seat Belt for Damage – Before you can install the seat belt locks, you need to check the seat belt for damage.
Install the Seat Belt Locks – Once you’ve checked the seat belt for damage, you can install the seat belt locks.
Check the Floor for Damage – After you’ve installed the seat belt locks, you need to check the floor for damage.
Install the Floor Locks – Once you’ve checked the floor for damage, you can install the floor locks provided with your wheelchair.

Summary

There are many reasons why you should secure your loved one’s wheelchair in a van.

The most important of them all is safety. You will have reduced the risk of injury to yourself and your passenger by a huge margin if you secure the wheelchair properly.

You should use safety belts to secure your wheelchair. If you follow the tips and tricks listed above, you will be able to secure your loved one’s wheelchair in a van safely and quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best way to secure a wheelchair restraint?

The best way to secure a wheelchair restraint is by using a four-point tie-down system. This system consists of two straps in the front and two in the back that attach from the wheelchair frame to the vehicle floor or seat brackets. The straps should be taut enough to keep the chair from shifting, but not so tight as to cause discomfort or inhibit movement. The straps should also be inspected regularly for signs of wear or damage and replaced as needed. Additionally, wheelchairs with leg rest should be securely fastened to the vehicle floor or seat brackets to ensure they do not move during transport. This is especially important when transporting a person who needs additional support and stability while seated in a wheelchair.

How do you secure a wheelchair in a Dodge Caravan?

Securing a wheelchair in a Dodge Caravan is relatively easy. To get started, you’ll need to make sure that the wheelchair fits properly in the vehicle; this includes measuring both the width and height of the chair against the interior dimensions of the Caravan. After that, you’ll need to acquire a securement system for your chair, whether it’s a four-point tie-down system, or a belt and buckle device.
Once you have the securement system in place, start by attaching the two rear straps to the anchor points on either side of the Caravan before threading them through the back of the wheelchair frame and securing them. Then, attach one side of the front straps to the anchor points on each side of the Caravan, before threading it through the wheelchair frame and securing it in place. Finally, make sure that all the straps are tightened securely so that the chair won’t move around while driving.

Tiny Nair

Article by

Tiny Nair, MD, DM, FACC, FRCP, is a cardiologist and head of Dept of Cardiology at PRS Hospital in Trivandrum. He is also an author, fluent in Middle English and offers consultations on finding the best wheelchair according to individual needs.